Les RH sont-elles prêtes à mener la révolution de l'IA ? 3 experts interviennent

- People-first AI strategy is critical: transformation fails without trust, transparency, and clear ownership.
- Upskilling & critical thinking turn AI from an optimizer into a strategic enabler of human potential.
- Redesigning roles & structures ensures AI augments, not replaces, work, creating a future-ready workforce.
- Test-and-learn approach with cross-functional ownership accelerates sustainable adoption.
By 2028, nearly 80% of business and IT leaders expect AI to drive significant transformation. Yet without a human-centered strategy, AI investments risk becoming expensive experiments with little lasting impact.
“Implementing AI without a people strategy is like buying a high-performance car without knowing how to drive,” Dieter Veldsman, Chief Scientist at AIHR.
HR must be more than passengers in this journey, they must take the wheel. We brought together three experts - Dieter Veldsman, Chief Scientist at AIHR, Florence Nony, Senior Advisor to the President at Videlio and Ian Strik, AI Ambassador at Lepaya to explore how HR can become a trusted guide for AI adoption across the business.
AI in organizations: Where are we today?
To begin to understand what AI adoption truly means for today’s workplaces, it’s crucial to look at it on three levels:
1. Individual level
This is where AI often enters the organization first. Employees use tools to analyze data, draft communications, and generate content, boosting day-to-day productivity. But individual use alone doesn’t equal transformation.
2. Process and practice level
The next step is integrating AI into how work actually gets done. How can AI agents run or support entire processes? How do we shift from isolated use cases to embedding AI into team workflows and core practices?
3. Enterprise level
At this scale, AI has the potential to fundamentally reshape the organization. It impacts job design, talent strategies, operating models, and even culture. This is where the workforce must be reimagined - not just augmented.
In 2025, it’s clear that AI is reshaping the skills organizations need, driving productivity, and transforming how humans contribute to work. But despite the hype, the gap between ambition and impact is stark:
- Only 25% of AI initiatives deliver expected ROI.
- Just 15% of employees say their company has a clear AI strategy.
While 78% of businesses use AI in at least one function, only 40% have successfully scaled it. Why?
We asked over 50 HR leaders, and their answer was clear: the biggest barriers to AI adoption are unclear use cases, a lack of knowledge or training, and limited buy-in from both leadership and employees. It’s a strong reminder that AI isn’t just a technology challenge, it’s a people-centered transformation. That makes HR not just stakeholders, but key drivers of successful AI adoption.

How is AI reshaping the role of HR?
When it comes to AI, HR has a dual responsibility:
1. Guiding the organization through AI-driven transformation
HR must help the organization interpret what AI disruption means and guide the transition to becoming an AI-enabled enterprise. Leading organizations are forming multidisciplinary, cross-functional teams to navigate this shift. HR should be at the forefront of that effort.
“HR’s role is to lead, not follow. We must anticipate and manage change, upskill and reskill our teams, democratize AI through training, address fears, measure impact - and we must start now.” Florence Nony, Senior Advisor to the President at Videlio
2. Defining what AI means for HR itself
AI presents a unique opportunity for HR to fulfill its long-standing promise of becoming a true strategic partner to the business. With the technology now available to elevate HR’s contribution, the question becomes: How do we prepare our own teams to adapt AI in a sustainable, value-driven way?
What skills do HR leaders need to lead AI transformation?
When we asked HR leaders about their AI journey, most described it as still in the early stages - “exploring and piloting tools with limited strategy.”
But successful AI adoption won’t come from waiting for a budget or a top-down directive. It requires HR to lead by example - by learning how to prompt effectively, experimenting with tools, and role-modeling adoption across the organization.

This is especially urgent when we consider inclusion: studies show that women are 16–20% less likely to use tools like ChatGPT - even in the same roles. In HR, where 70% of professionals are women, this usage gap could risk leaving a majority of the workforce behind.
That’s why HR needs to build the skills - not just to adopt AI, but to lead with it.
“Curiosity, discipline, and a willingness to learn are the three main competencies HR leaders need.” — Florence Nony, Senior Advisor to the President at Videlio
There are four steps HR leaders can take:
- Educate yourself on what AI is and what it isn’t. Confront the fear with facts.
- Play with the tools to understand their capabilities and boundaries.
- Join structured experiments and learn from how others are applying AI.
- Go beyond your own workflow to explore how AI can enhance collaboration across teams.
“Start experimenting now. Dedicate at least 10 hours to hands-on work with AI to develop an intuitive sense of what it is, where it performs best, and where it still fundamentally depends on us—humans. Because ultimately, it's our role to lead.” — Ian Strik, AI Ambassador at Lepaya
Key elements of successful AI adoption
“Buying licenses is not a strategy.” Dieter Veldsman, Chief Scientist at AIHR
Successful AI adoption requires more than enthusiasm or experimentation - it demands purpose, leadership, and a people-first approach. Here are the key elements:
1. Define the purpose behind AI adoption
Many organizations rushed into AI with a reactive mindset, fueled by hype rather than intention. But as the novelty fades, a more important question arises: Why are we adopting AI?
“Some things are fun to do, but they’re not helpful. You need to be able to differentiate.” Dieter Veldsman, Chief Scientist at AIHR
Not every use case creates value. HR leaders must guide teams to distinguish between novelty and strategic necessity, ensuring AI serves business goals.
2. Drive adoption from the top
The absence of clear leadership creates confusion and slows progress. Issues like data privacy, appropriate toolsets, and ethical use require a strong, unified message.
“Adoption needs to be driven from the very top. CEOs and the executive committee are primarily responsible for setting the vision, mission, and narrative for AI transformation in the company.” Florence Nony, Senior Advisor to the President at Videlio
3. Start before it’s perfect
A common pitfall is waiting for the “ideal” tool before taking action. In reality, early experimentation is critical to building momentum and confidence. Don’t aim for perfect - aim for progress. Pilot, learn, iterate.
4. Build AI-ready skills across the workforce
Employees need more than access, they need capability. That means investing in four core areas:
- AI tool literacy – Understanding what tools are available and how to use them.
- Practical skills – Prompt engineering and task design; knowing how to ask the right questions.
- Critical and ethical thinking – Recognizing bias, applying AI responsibly, and knowing when human judgment matters most.
- Collaboration entre l'homme et l'IA — Apprendre à travailler avec L'IA, pas contre.
« Incarnez ces compétences aux gens, et ils découvriront le reste. » Dieter Veldsman, Scientifique en chef à l'AIHR
Conclusion : créer un environnement de travail du futur centré sur l'humain et axé sur l'IA
Le coût caché d'une IA mal gérée ? Un chiffre d'affaires élevé, des biais cachés et un ralentissement de l'innovation. Des études montrent que le remplacement d'un employé technique peut coûter cher 100 à 150 % de leur salaire, mais les perturbations provoquées par l'IA sans un soutien personnel approprié peuvent entraîner une attrition tout aussi rapidement.
Duolingo a licencié un nombre important de sous-traitants après avoir transféré la création de contenu à l'IA, pour faire face à la réaction négative des clients, à une presse négative et à une vague de suppressions d'applications. Klarna a remplacé 700 agents du service client par l'IA, mais a été contraint de faire marche arrière en raison d'une baisse notable de la qualité de service.
Ces faux pas mettent en lumière une vérité cruciale : l'IA peut améliorer l'efficacité, mais sans empathie humaine, sans apprentissage continu et sans gouvernance transparente, elle risque d'éroder la confiance et la valeur à long terme.
Les responsables des ressources humaines sont particulièrement bien placés pour guider cette évolution technologique, en veillant à ce que l'IA soit intégrée de manière à amplifier le potentiel humain, à favoriser l'innovation et à préparer les organisations à une main-d'œuvre plus résiliente et prête pour l'avenir.

Nous proposons une solution évolutive de formation des employés. Elle vous permet d'améliorer en permanence les compétences de votre personnel.
Réservez un appelRelated articles

Révision par :
Jeroen Kraaijenbrink: How organizations can overcome the honesty gap
Senior leadership and boardroom teams invest heavily in commercial strategies to win market shares. Yet the most important and honest information driving strategy circulates in teams underneath, never making it to the table where decisions are made.Jeroen Kraaijenbrink, Executive Coach and Strategy Consultant at Kraaijenbrink Advisory, has spent years working on what he calls the honesty gap. We sat down with him to understand what the honesty gap actually is, where it lives in organizations, and why fixing it requires a leadership shift.How do you define the honesty gap?There's a narrow definition and a broad one. The broad one is: we have created organizations and systems where it's barely possible to be honest to yourself, about yourself, and honest to other people.Honesty isn't just lying. It's integrity, being authentically connected to other people and being aware of your own emotions and your own biases.The honesty gap, in a narrow sense, is the fact that truth and information don’t travel vertically upwards in a company. It's often hard to speak openly to your manager because it’s become rational not to. Many people have the experience: 'I've tried it once but then I was punished for it, or was ignored, so let it be, never mind.' That's the fascinating part: it's not good for people, it's not good for organizations and yet we somehow keep this system intact.Is it less about individual dishonesty and more about a collective culture?A lot of the most important information going through your company is between people and in conversations. You need to find a way to have an honest conversation, where the things that matter get on the meeting table, not just in the informal circuit. And I think that's pretty rare.A more systematic definition is that we're not using the collective intelligence of a company enough. We can radically improve it because we’ve made it rational to hide the truth and to keep things to yourself. A lot of it may not be intentional, but the very fact that someone is in a position above you automatically creates this tension: 'What do I show? What don't I show? Because my next performance appraisal is coming up.'Where does the honesty gap typically show up first, and who owns the problem?It starts with leaders. Solving it needs one leader at the top, the CEO at least, being open and reflective enough to admit that there is an honesty gap and that they are part of it. That's the self-reflection you need for any improvement and any change. Like in coaching: you need to be aware that there is stuff to improve. You don't need to be a perfect leader, but you need to be open enough to admit that there is an issue.You talk about the 'persona trap', what is that?You're stuck in a persona where you perform in a certain way within your company. You have a role, a position, a reputation, and that locks you into specific behaviors. The worse the match between who you are as a person and how you need to show up in your organization, the more inner conflict that’s created. Especially at the top, it’s a problem for many executives. They're supposed to be the people who know it all and be decisive. While if you're honest, you don't necessarily know everything, you’re uncertain and have anxieties.The inner core of the honesty gap is breaking the performance, breaking the acting you feel you must do. If you've put yourself in a role of being the strong, decisive, number-oriented leader, that's how you have to behave. But most people don't feel very comfortable in that kind of role because it's not who they are.Can you fix the honesty gap through individual coaching alone or does the system have to change?Part of it is a personal change, part of it is a system change. You can be on your own and be very authentic, but if the system doesn't change at all, you’ll struggle to break the honesty gap.What you need to do is work on the people, the culture, and the system. Ideally that has to include the top, because otherwise it stays at the level of the person being coached. If it's a team lead or a mid-manager, that person can partly create an island in the organization, a safe space for their team and their department. But still, the appraisal systems, objectives, and culture are company-wide. Why is this so hard to shift, even when leaders recognize the problem?We have normalized this idea that you have to be strategic in what you tell and what you show. You have to show up in a certain role at work. It's also the result of how we have separated work from life, which is a very unnatural thing. It's from the industrial age, because for any other species, work is life. But now there’s a split between work, with all the routines in companies, and then your private life. There's just one you, you're the same person at home as you are at work. The good news is that the honesty gap can be closed. While many companies have unintentionally created environments where people hesitate to speak openly, organizations prioritizing trust, authenticity, and psychological safety can unlock a competitive advantage. When employees feel safe to share concerns, ideas, and perspectives, collective intelligence grows, decision-making improves, and stronger relationships emerge across every level of the business.
.webp)
Révision par :
3 compétences pour devenir un partenaire stratégique en L&D en 2026
Découvrez les trois compétences essentielles dont les responsables L&D ont besoin pour influencer les parties prenantes, aligner l'apprentissage sur la stratégie commerciale et améliorer les performances organisationnelles à l'ère de l'IA.
.webp)
Révision par :
L'avenir de la lutte contre le blanchiment d'argent
Les avancées de l'IA, comme ChatGPT-5, transforment le marché du travail, mais non sans risques. Avec la disparition des postes de débutants et le déclin de la cognition humaine dû à une dépendance excessive à l'IA, les dirigeants doivent prioriser la résilience des compétences et les viviers de talents pour maintenir la performance à long terme.
Ready to drive impact together?
Close skill gaps, accelerate growth, and future-proof your workforce.




.webp)
